ABSTRACT
Aggression manifests in many forms online (e.g. cyberbullying, flaming, doxxing, hate speech), yet studies of online aggression typically overlook variability between forms, motivations and communities. Through a series of four studies, my doctoral research explores how social norms develop and evolve in online communities, and how these may give rise to cyber-aggression.
- Kirsten Barchia and Kay Bussey. 2011. Individual and collective social cognitive influences on peer aggression: Exploring the contribution of aggression efficacy, moral disengagement, and collective efficacy. Aggressive Behav 37: 107--120.Google ScholarCross Ref
- danah boyd. 2014. It's complicated: The social lives of networked teens. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Gary Burnett and Laurie Bonnici. 2003. Beyond the FAQ: Explicit and implicit norms in Usenet newsgroups. Libr Inform Sci Res 25: 333--351.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Wanda Cassidy, Chantal Faucher and Margaret Jackson. 2013. Cyberbullying among youth: A comprehensive review of current international research and its implications and applications to policy and practice. School Psychol Int 34: 575612.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Jun Sung Hong and Dorothy L. Espelage. 2012. A review of research on bullying and peer victimization in school: An ecological system analysis. Aggress Violent Behav 17: 311--322.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Val Hooper and Tarika Kalidas. 2012. Acceptable and unacceptable behaviour on social networking sites: A study of the behavioural norms of youth on Facebook. Electron J Inform Syst Eval 15: 259--268.Google Scholar
- Margaret Jackson, Wanda Cassidy and Karen N. Brown. 2009. "you were born ugly and youl die ugly too": Cyber-bullying as relational aggression. In Educ 15. Retrieved from http://ineducation.ca/ineducation/article/view/57/5Google Scholar
- Emma A. Jane. 2014. 'Back to the kitchen, cunt': Speaking the unspeakable about online misogyny. Continuum: J Media Cult Stu 28: 558--570.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Emma A. Jane. 2015. Flaming? What flaming? The pitfalls and potentials of researching online hostility. Eth Inf Technol 17: 65--87. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Robin M. Kowalski. 2008. Cyber bullying: Recognizing and treating victim and aggressor. Psychiatr Times 25: 45--47.Google Scholar
- Karla Mantilla. 2013. Gendertrolling: Misogyny adapts to new media. Feminist Stud 39, 563--570.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Peter McGraw and Caleb Warren. 2010. Benign violations: Making immoral behavior funny. Psychol Sci 21, 1141--1149.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Caitlin McLaughlin and Jessica Vitak. 2011. Norm evolution and violation on Facebook. New Media Soc 14: 299--315.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Rachel Sumner, Maclen J. Stanley and Anthony L. Burrow. 2015. Room for debate (and derogation): Negativity of readers' comments on Black authors' online content. Psychol Pop Media Cult 6: 113--122.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Peter K. Smith, Jess Mahdavi, Manuel Carvelho, Sonja Fisher, Shanette Russell and Neil Tippett. 2008. Cyberbullying: Its nature and impact in secondary school pupils. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 49, 376--385.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Claire F. Sullivan. 2003. Gendered cybersupport: A thematic analysis of two online cancer support groups. J Health Psychol 8: 83--103.Google ScholarCross Ref
Index Terms
- Social Norms in Online Communities: Formation, Evolution and Relation to Cyber-Aggression
Recommendations
Romantic motivations for social media use, social comparison, and online aggression among adolescents
This study examines whether adolescent motivations for social media use, social comparison tendencies and gender are related to online aggression victimization and/or perpetration. Results from a national cross-sectional survey of adolescents (N=340) ...
"We Gather Together We Collaborate Together": Exploring the Challenges and Strategies of Chinese Lesbian and Bisexual Women's Online Communities on Weibo
CSCWIn China, lesbian and bisexual women face intense stigma and difficulties developing relationships with each other. Although prior research has shown that online communities help LGBT people connect and exchange social support, few studies have explored ...
When Social Norms Fail
GROUP '20: Companion Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group WorkWithin online communities, social norms that both set expectations for and regulate behavior can be critical to the overall welfare of the community--particularly in the context of the privacy and safety of its members. For communities where the cost of ...
Comments