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Designing Technology to Foster Psychological Wellbeing

Published:07 May 2016Publication History

ABSTRACT

As the focus in HCI has moved from functionality to usability to the user experience, we have moved toward greater human-centerdness. In a newest iteration, we are beginning to acknowledge the psychological impact that our pervasive technologies have on us. Rather than assuming negative impact is inevitable, as designers we are in a position to actively recruit digital experience to help us thrive. By turning to well-established methods in fields such as psychology, neuroscience, and economics, we can begin to design, and develop new technologies to foster psychological wellbeing and human potential -- an area of research and practice we have referred to as "positive computing" [1]. In this course we will explore approaches to evaluating and designing for wellbeing determinants like autonomy [3,5], competence [5], connectedness [5], meaning [4], and compassion [2], as a first step towards a future in which all digital experience supports flourishing.

References

  1. R.A. Calvo and D. Peters. (2014) Positive Computing: Technology for wellbeing and human potential. MIT Press. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. D. Peters, R.A. Calvo "Compassion v. empathy: Designing for resilience." (2014) ACM Interactions Sep/Oct vol 21, 5. pp 48--53 ACM Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. R.A. Calvo, D. Peters, D. Johnson, Y. Rogers "Autonomy in Technology Design" CHI '14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. pp 37--40. ACM, 2014 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. R.A. Calvo, D. Peters (2013) "Promoting psychological wellbeing: loftier goals for new technologies" IEEE Technology and Society, Dec vol 32, 4. pp 19Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. R. M. Ryan and E. L. Deci, "On Happiness and Human Potentials: A Review of Research on Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being," Annu. Rev. Psychol., vol. 52, pp. 141-166, 2001.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. P. Desmet and M. Hassenzahl, "Towards happiness: Possibility-driven design," in Human-computer interaction: The agency perspective, Springer, 2012, pp. 3-27.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. B. K. Wiederhold and G. Riva, "Positive Technology Supports Shift to Preventive, Integrative Health," Cyberpsychol. Behav. Soc. Netw., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 67-68, 2012.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

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      • Published in

        cover image ACM Conferences
        CHI EA '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
        May 2016
        3954 pages
        ISBN:9781450340823
        DOI:10.1145/2851581

        Copyright © 2016 Owner/Author

        Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 7 May 2016

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        Acceptance Rates

        CHI EA '16 Paper Acceptance Rate1,000of5,000submissions,20%Overall Acceptance Rate6,164of23,696submissions,26%

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