skip to main content
10.1145/2350046.2350081acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Mode switching techniques through pen and device profiles

Authors Info & Claims
Published:28 August 2012Publication History

ABSTRACT

In pen-based interfaces, inking and gesturing are two central tasks, and switching from inking to gesturing is an important issue. Previous studies have focused on mode switching in pen-based desktop devices. However, because pen-based handheld devices are smaller and more mobile than pen-based desktop devices, the principles in mode switching techniques for pen-based desktop devices may not apply to pen-based handheld devices. In this paper, we investigated five techniques for switching between ink and gesture modes in two form factors of pen-based handheld devices respectively: PDA and Tablet PC. Two quantitative experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of these mode switching techniques. Results showed that in Tablet PC, pressure performed the fastest but resulted in the most errors. In PDA, back tapping offered the fastest performance. Although pressing and holding was significantly slower than the other techniques, it resulted in the fewest errors in Tablet PC and PDA. Pressing button on handheld device offered overall fast and accurate performance in Tablet PC and PDA.

References

  1. Bi, X., Moscovich, T., Ramos, G., Balakrishnan, R. and Hinckley, K. An exploration of pen rolling for pen-based interaction. In Proc. UIST 2008, ACM Press (2008), 191--200. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Brewster, S. A. and Hughes, M. Pressure-based text entry for mobile devices. In Proc. MobileHCI 2009, ACM Press (2009), 1--4. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. Interlink electronics: Force Sensing Resistors, http://www.interlinkelectronics.com/force_sensors.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Lank, E., Ruiz J. and Cowan, W. Concurrent bimanual stylus interaction: a study of non-preferred hand mode manipulation. In Proc. GI 2006, ACM Press (2006), 17--24. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Li, Y., Hinckley, K., Guan, Z. and Landay, J. A. Experimental analysis of mode switching techniques in pen-based user interfaces. In Proc. CHI 2005, ACM Press (2005), 461--470. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Liu C. and Ren, X. Experimental analysis of mode switching techniques in pen-based user interfaces. International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control, 6, 4(2010), 1983--1990.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Miyaki T. and Rekimoto J. GraspZoom: zooming and scrolling control model for single-handed mobile interaction. In Proc. MobileHCI 2009, ACM Press (2009), 1--4. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. Mizobuchi, S., Terasaki, S., Keski-Jaskari, T., Nousiainen, J., Ryynanen M. and Silfverberg, M. Making an impression: force-controlled pen input for handheld devices. Ext. Abstracts CHI 2005, ACM Press (2005), 1661--1664. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  9. Phideget: PhidgetAccelerometer 3-Axis, http://www.phidgets.com/.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Ramos, G. A., Boulos, M. and Balakrishnan, R. Pressure widgets. In Proc. CHI 2004, ACM Press (2004), 487--494. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. Ramos, G. A. and Balakrishnan, R. Pressure marks, In Proc. CHI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 1375--1384. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. Ren, X. and Moriya, S. Improving selection performance on pen-based systems: a study of pen-based interaction for selection tasks. TOCHI, 7, 3(2000), 384--416. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  13. Ronkainen,S., Häkkilä,J., Kaleva, S., Colley A. and Linjama, J. Tap input as an embedded interaction method for mobile devicess. In Proc. TEI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 263--270. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. Roudaut, A., Baglioni M. and Lecolinet, E. TimeTilt: Using Sensor-Based Gestures to Travel through Multiple Applications on a Mobile Device. In Proc. INTERACT 2009, Springer Press (2009), 830--834. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  15. Sugimoto M. and Hiroki K. HybridTouch: an intuitive manipulation technique for PDAs using their front and rear surfaces. In Proc. MobileHCI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 137--140. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. Sun, M., Cao, X., Song, H., Izadi, S., Benko, H., Guimbretiere, F., Ren, X. and Hinckley, K. Enhancing naturalness of pen-and-tablet drawing through context sensing. In Proc. ITS 2011, ACM Press (2011), 83--86. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. Wang, J. Zhai, S. and Canny, J. SHRIMP - solving collision and out of vocabulary problems in mobile predictive input with motion gesture. In Proc. CHI 2010, ACM Press (2010), 15--24. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. Wobbrock, J. O., Myers B. A. and Aung, H. H. The performance of hand postures in front- and back-of-device interaction for mobile computing. Int. J. Hum.-Comput. Stud, 66, 12(2008), 857--875. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. Xin, Y., Bi, X. and Ren, X. Acquiring and pointing: an empirical study of pen-tilt-based interaction. In Proc. CHI 2011, ACM Press (2011), 849--858. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  20. Yang, X. D., Mak, E., Irani P. and Bischof, W. F. Dual-Surface input: augmenting one-handed interaction with coordinated front and behind-the-screen input. In Proc. MobileHCI 2009, ACM Press (2009), 1--10. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Mode switching techniques through pen and device profiles

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      APCHI '12: Proceedings of the 10th asia pacific conference on Computer human interaction
      August 2012
      312 pages
      ISBN:9781450314961
      DOI:10.1145/2350046

      Copyright © 2012 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 28 August 2012

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader