The Benefit of Multislice Computed Tomography in the Emergency Room Management of Polytraumatized Patients

Abstract

Reducing time requirements for the primary diagnostic evaluation is a major concern in the early phase of polytrauma management. Multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is a quick and reliable method for the initial diagnostic evaluation. CT provides more detailed and more consistent information than conventional radiography and it has the great advantage of allowing rapid examination of the head, vertebral column, chest, abdomen, and pelvis during one single examination. The CT suite needs to be adequately equipped for resuscitation and reanimation, which is done parallel to the radiologic investigations.

Since polytrauma management is based on a multidisciplinary approach that is characterized by a coordinated interaction between trauma surgeons, anesthesiologists and radiologists, members of all involved disciplines need adequate teaching. Guidelines and algorithms contribute to optimize the early management.