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Anorektale Fisteln

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Chirurgische Proktologie

Zusammenfassung

Anorektale Fisteln sind abnorme röhrenförmige, vom After ausgehende Gänge, die i. Allg. nicht spontan zur Abheilung kommen. Obwohl die Analfistelkrankheit kein lebensbedrohliches Leiden ist, stellt ihre Behandlung v. a. bei kompliziertem Fistelgangverlauf eines der größten Probleme der Analchirurgie dar. Ihre Rezidivhäufigkeit besonders nach inadäquater Therapie verursacht nicht selten irreparable Schäden des Kontinenzorgans. Durch einen sachgerechten Eingriff kann aber eine dauerhafte Beseitigung des Analleidens erreicht werden. Die Anatomie und die Morphologie des Anorektums bilden die Grundlage der Fistelentstehung und ihrer Behandlung.

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Girona, J. (2012). Anorektale Fisteln. In: Chirurgische Proktologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17265-6_7

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