Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Normale und gestörte Adaptation

  • Chapter
Neugeborenenintensivmedizin

  • 4593 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Unmittelbar nach Geburt müssen sich alle wichtigen Vitalfunktionen umstellen auf das extrauterine Leben. Das Kapitel beschreibt diese Umstellvorgänge und ihre Störungen, die besonders häufig bei frühgeborenen Kindern auftreten. Weitere Schwerpunkte sind die Technik der Reanimation bei Unreife, Mekoniumaspiration, weißer Asphyxie, Hydrops fetalis und angeborenen Fehlbildungen. Die Mechanismen der Wärmebildung und die Wege des Wärmeverlustes, ebenso die Prinzipien der Thermoneutralpflege werden dargestellt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Literatur

  1. ACOG Committee Opinion. Number 326 D2 (2005) Inappropriate use of the terms fetal distress and birth asphyxia. Obstet Gynecol 106(6):1469–70

    Google Scholar 

  2. Babbs CF, Nadkarni V (2004) Optimizing chest compression to rescue ventilation ratios during one-rescuer CPR by professionals and lay persons: children are not just little adults. Resuscitation 61(2):173–81

    Google Scholar 

  3. Beveridge CJ, Wilkinson AR (2006) Sodium bicarbonate infusion during resuscitation of infants at birth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1):CD004864

    Google Scholar 

  4. Buhrer C, Metze B, Obladen M (2008) CRIB, CRIB-II, birth weight or gestational age to assess mortality risk in very low birth weight infants? Acta Paediatr 97(7):899–903

    Google Scholar 

  5. Conde-Agudelo A, Diaz-Rossello JL, Belizan JM (2003) Kangaroo mother care to reduce morbidity and mortality in low birthweight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2):CD002771

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dawson JA, Kamlin CO, Vento M et al. (2010) Defining the reference range for oxygen saturation for infants after birth. Pediatrics 125(6):e1340–7

    Google Scholar 

  7. Finnstrom O (1977) Studies on maturity in newborn infants. IX. Further observations on the use of external characteristics in estimating gestational age. Acta Paediatr Scand 66(5):601–4

    Google Scholar 

  8. Flenady VJ, Woodgate PG (2003) Radiant warmers versus incubators for regulating body temperature in newborn infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (4):CD000435

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gray PH, Flenady V (2003) Cot-nursing versus incubator care for preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1):CD003062

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hensel H, Brück K, Raths P (1973) Homeothermic organisms. In: Precht H, Christophersen J, Hensel H, Larcher W (eds) Temperature and Life. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 504–761

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ho JJ, Subramaniam P, Davis PG (2015) Continuous distending pressure for respiratory distress in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 7:CD002271

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lawn CJ, Weir FJ, McGuire W (2005) Base administration or fluid bolus for preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants with metabolic acidosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2):CD003215

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lyu Y, Shah PS, Ye XY et al. (2015) Association between admission temperature and mortality and major morbidity in preterm infants born at fewer than 33 weeks’ gestation. JAMA Pediatr 169(4):e150277

    Google Scholar 

  14. McCall EM, Alderdice FA, Halliday HL, Jenkins JG, Vohra S (2008) Interventions to prevent hypothermia at birth in preterm and/or low birthweight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1):CD004210

    Google Scholar 

  15. Moe-Byrne T, Brown JV, McGuire W (2013) Naloxone for opiate-exposed newborn infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2:CD003483

    Google Scholar 

  16. New K, Flenady V, Davies MW (2008) Transfer of preterm infants from incubator to open cot at lower versus higher body weight. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1):CD004214

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sauer PJ, Dane HJ, Visser HK (1984) New standards for neutral thermal environment of healthy very low birthweight infants in week one of life. Arch Dis Child 59(1): 18–22

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tracy M, Downe L, Holberton J (2004) How safe is intermittent positive pressure ventilation in preterm babies ventilated from delivery to newborn intensive care unit? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 89(1):F84–7

    Google Scholar 

  19. Wyllie J, Bruinenberg J, Roehr CC, Rüdiger M, Trevisanuto D, Urlesberger B European Resuscitation Council guidelines for resuscitation 2015. Section 7. Resuscitation and support of transition of babies at birth. Resuscitation 95:249–63

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wyllie J, Perlman JM, Kattwinkel J et al. (2015) Part 7: Neonatal resuscitation: 2015 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation 95:e169–201

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Neonatologie, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin

    Prof. Dr. Michael Obladen

Authors
  1. Prof. Dr. Michael Obladen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Obladen, M. (2017). Normale und gestörte Adaptation. In: Neugeborenenintensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53576-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53576-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-53575-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-53576-9

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation