Zusammenfassung
Die Sprachpsychologie oder Psycholinguistik ist noch ein relativ junges Forschungsfeld der Allgemeinen Psychologie, das gegenwärtig einen zunehmenden Raum in den kognitiven Neurowissenschaften einnimmt, und dem jetzt ein eigenes Kapitel gewidmet ist. Dabei werden hier zunächst insbesondere die Grundfragen des Sprachverstehens und der Sprachproduktion besprochen. Die betrachteten Prozesse stehen jedoch einerseits in enger Verbindung mit den Inhalten des vorangehenden Kapitels Gedächtnis. Sie sind andererseits aber auch eng mit den kognitiven und neurophysiologischen Prozessen von Denken und Problemlösen verbunden, die im nächsten Kapitel besprochen werden.
Wenn wir die Sprache des Menschen untersuchen, kommen wir dem nahe, was man als die „Essenz des Menschenwesens“ bezeichnen könnte. (Chomsky 1972)
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Becker-Carus, C., Wendt, M. (2017). Sprache. In: Allgemeine Psychologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53006-1_9
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