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Neurophysiologische Diagnostik

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Zusammenfassung

Untersuchungsmethoden der klinischen Elektroneurophysiologie sind die Elektroenzephalographie, die Messung evozierter Potenziale, die Elektroneurographie und die Elektromyographie. In den letzten Jahrzehnten haben die Fortschritte in der Neurosonologie die Untersuchung der extra- und intrakraniellen Gefäße mit hoher Sensitivität und Spezifität ermöglicht. Weitere physiologische Parameter, die zum Monitoring und zur Überwachung des neurologischen Intensivpatienten Anwendung finden, sind die Messung des intrakraniellen Drucks, des zerebralen Perfusionsdrucks, des O2-Partialdrucks im Hirngewebe, die Nahinfrarotspektroskopie, die zerebrale Mikrodialyse sowie die Messung des zerebralen Blutflusses.

An erratum to this chapter can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46500-4_44

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Neurochirurgische Klinik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    Andreas Unterberg Prof. Dr.

  2. Neurochirurgische Klinik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    Oliver Sakowitz Prof. Dr. & Christopher Beynon Dr.

  3. Klinikum Vest Knappschaftskrankenhaus, Klinik für Neurologie u. klinische Neurophysiologie Klinikum Vest GmbH, Dorstener Str. 151, 45657, Recklinghausen, Deutschland

    Helmut Buchner Prof. Dr.

  4. Klinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Köln, Kerpener Str. 62, 50924, Köln, Deutschland

    Christian Dohmen Dr.

  5. Neurologicum, Theaterstraße 106, 52062, Aachen, Deutschland

    Rene Gobbelé Prof. Dr.

  6. Medizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Neurologie Neurologische Intensivstation, Anichstr. 36, 6020, Innsbruck, Österreich

    Raimund Helbok PD Dr.

  7. Department of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA

    Georg Karpel-Massler Dr.

  8. Klinik für Neurochirurgie, Universitätsspital Zürich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zürich, Schweiz

    Emanuela Keller Prof. Dr.

  9. Neurologische Klinik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    Peter Ringleb Prof. Dr. & Prof. Dr. Thorsten Steiner

  10. Klinik für Neurochirurgie, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, Rorschacherstrasse 95, 9007, St. Gallen, Schweiz

    Martin Seule Dr.

  11. Klinik für Neurologie, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Lohmühlenstr. 5, 20099, Hamburg, Deutschland

    Christoph Terborg PD Dr.

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  1. Helmut Buchner Prof. Dr.
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Correspondence to Helmut Buchner Prof. Dr. .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Neurologische Klinik, Universitätklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

    Stefan Schwab

  2. Neurologische Klinik und Geriatrie, Johannes Wesling Klinikum Minden, Minden, Germany

    Peter Schellinger

  3. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Klinikum der Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany

    Christian Werner

  4. Neurochirurgische Klinik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

    Andreas Unterberg

  5. Neurologische Klinik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

    Werner Hacke

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Buchner, H. et al. (2015). Neurophysiologische Diagnostik. In: Schwab, S., Schellinger, P., Werner, C., Unterberg, A., Hacke, W. (eds) NeuroIntensiv. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46500-4_5

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