Zusammenfassung
Die Lebenserwartung von Menschen mit DS hat in den letzten Jahrzehnten stark zugenommen. Ungefähr 80 % der Menschen mit DS werden beim Älterwerden eine Demenz entwickeln. Somit bildet diese Gruppe die Population mit dem höchsten genetischen Risiko für Demenz. Um diese Diagnose zu stellen, gehört eine korrekte Handhabung der Diagnostik mit einer multidisziplinären Annährung dazu. Andere mögliche Ursachen eines Rückgangs des Funktionsniveaus müssen ausgeschlossen werden. Eine medizinische Behandlung der Demenz ist jedoch nicht möglich. Die Behandlung besteht aus psychosozialen Interventionen, wobei Ko-Morbidität wie beispielsweise Epilepsie auch beachtet werden müssen. Nach der Diagnosestellung Demenz muss man für eine optimale Lebensqualität und eine gute palliative Begleitung sorgen.
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Coppus, A., Telbis-Kankainen, H. (2016). Demenzielle Erkrankungen bei Menschen mit Down-Syndrom. In: Müller, S., Gärtner, C. (eds) Lebensqualität im Alter. Gesundheit. Politik - Gesellschaft - Wirtschaft. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09976-3_11
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