Abstract
A large number of clinical and experimental studies primarily devoted to the investigation of the frontal cortex and its functional properties have been conducted over the last decade. This surge of interest has not been restricted to animal experiments and brain damage studies carried out in departments of neurology and neurosurgery; efforts have also been invested in adult psychiatry, a research field which has become increasingly concerned with the functional role of the frontal lobes in various psychopathological phenomena (Weinberger 1988; Malloy 1987).
This work was partly supported by the German Research Society (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Sonderforschungsbereich 258, Universität Heidelberg).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Albin RL, Young AB, Penney JB (1989) The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders. Trends Neurosci 12:366–375
Bäumler G (1985) Farbe-Wort-Interferenztest (FWIT). Hogrefe, Göttingen
Bruneau N, Roux S, Garreau B, Lelord G (1985) Frontal auditory evoked potentials and augmenting-reducing. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 62:364–371
Bruneau N, Garreau B, Barthélémy C, Martineau J, Muh J, Lelord G (1990) Clinical, electrophysiological, and biochemical markers and monoaminergic hypotheses in autism, this volume, pp 217–234
Chase TN, Foster NL, Fedio P, Brooks R, Mansi L, Kessler R, DiChiro G (1984) Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: Studies with the fluorine-18-labeled fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomographic method. Ann Neurol (Suppl) 15:175
Chelune GJ, Baer RA (1986) Developmental norms for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 8:219–228
Chelune GJ, Ferguson W, Koon R, Dickey TO (1986) Frontal lobe disinhibition in attention deficit disorder. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 16:221–234
Ciesielski KT, Courchesne E, Elmasian R (in press) Effects of focused selective attention tasks on event-related potentials in autistic and normal individuals. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol
Cotman CW, Iversen LL (1987) Excitatory amino acids in the brain — focus in NMDA receptors. Trends Neurosci 10:263–265
Cotman CW, Monaghan DT, Ottersen OP, Storm-Mathisen J (1987) Anatomical organization of excitatory amino acids receptors and their pathways. Trends Neurosci 10:273–280
Deecke L, Kornhuber HH, Lang W, Lang M, Schreiber H (1985) Timing function of the frontal cortex in sequential motor and learning tasks. Hum Neurobiol 4:143–154
Delgado JMR (1979) Inhibitory functions in the neostriatum. In: Divac I, Öberg RGE (eds) The neostriatum. Pergamon, Oxford, pp 241–261
Devinsky O (1983) Neuroanatomy of Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome. Possible midbrain involvement. Arch Neurol 40:508–514
Eccles JC (1982) The initiation of voluntary movements by the supplementary motor area. Arch Psychiat Nervenkr 231:423–441
Finley WW (1984) Biofeedback of very early potentials from the brainstem. In: Elbert T, Rockstroh B, Lutzenberger W, Birbaumer N (eds) Self-regulation of the brain and behavior. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 143–163
Foster N (1983) NIH TS PET Scan project. Tourette Syndrome Association Newsletter X (Summer): 1
Fuster JM (1989) The prefrontal cortex. 2nd edn. Raven, New York
Garreau B (1985) Étude des activités évoqués du tronc cérébral et de la région frontale chez l’enfant autistique. Thesis, Université P. et M. Curie, Paris
Golden CJ (1981) The Luria-Nebraska Children’s Battery: theory and formulation. In: Hynd GW, Obrzut JE (eds) Neuropsychological assessment and the school-age child. Grune and Stratton, New York, pp 277–302
Goldman PS, Alexander GE (1977) Maturation of prefrontal cortex in the monkey revealed by local reversible cryogenic depression. Nature (London) 267:613–615
Häfner HH (1955) Störung des Plan- und Entwurfvermögens bei Stirnhirnläsionen. Arch Psychiatr Z Neurol 193:569–582
Häfner HH (1957) Psychopathologie des Stirnhirns 1939–1955. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 25:205–252
Heaton RK (1981) Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Manual. FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL
Herholz K, Krieg JC, Emrich HM, Pawlik G, Beil C, Pirke KM, Pahl JJ, Wagner R, Wienhard K, Ploog D, Heiss WD (1987) Regional cerebral glucose metabolism in anorexia nervosa measured by positron emission tomography. Biol Psychiatry 22:43–51
Jouandet M, Gazzaniga MS (1979) The frontal lobes. In: Gazzaniga MS (ed) Handbook of behavioral neurobiology. vol. 2 Neuropsychology, Plenum, New York, pp 25–59
Karrer R, Ivins J (1976) Steady potentials accompanying perception and response in mentally retarded and normal children. In: Karrer R (ed) Developmental psychophysiology of mental retardation. Thomas, Springfield, pp 361–417
Karrer R, Warren C (1979) Functional organization of the brain in the mentally retarded: evidence from event-related potentials. In: Obiols J, Ballus C, Gonzales Monclus E, Pujol J (eds) Biological psychiatry today. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1350–1355
Kohlmeyer K, Lehmkuhl G, Poustka F (1983) Computed tomography of anorexia nervosa. Am J Neuroradiol 4:437–438
Krauthamer GM (1979) Sensory functions of the neostriatum. In: Divac I, Öberg RGE (eds) The neostriatum. Pergamon, Oxford, pp 263–289
Lang W, Lang M, Kornhuber A, Kornhuber HH (1983) Human visuomotor learning and cerebral potentials with inverted and distorted hand tracking. Preliminary poster reports, EPIC VII, Florence, p 89
Libet B, Wright EW, Gleason CA (1983) Preparation- or intention-to-act, in relation to pre-event potentials recorded at the vertex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 56, 367–372
Lou HC, Henriksen L, Bruhn P (1984) Focal cerebral hypoperfusion in children with dysphasia and/or attention deficit disorder. Arch Neurol 41:825–829
Malloy P (1987) Frontal lobe dysfunction in obsessive-compulsive disorder. In: Perecman E (ed) The frontal lobes revisited. IRBN Press, New York, pp 207–223
Mattes JA (1980) The role of frontal lobe dysfunction in childhood hyperkinesis. Compr Psychiatry 21:358–369
Milner B, Petrides M (1984) Behavioural effects of frontal lobe lesions in man. Trends Neurosci 7:403–407
Nasrallah HA, Loney J, Olson SC, McCalley-Whitters M, Kramer J, Jacoby CG (1986) Cortical atrophy in young adults with a history of hyperactivity in childhood. Psychiatry Res 17:241–246
Niedermeyer E, Lopes da Silva F (eds) (1982) Electroencephalography. Urban und Schwarzenberg, Munich
Obeso JA, Rothwell JC, Marsden CD (1982) The neurophysiology of Tourette syndrome. In: Friedhoff AJ, Chase TN (eds) Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Raven, New York, pp 105–114 (Advances in neurology, vol 35)
Olton DS (1989) Frontal cortex, timing, and memory. Neuropsychologia 27:121–130
Passler MA, Isaac W, Hynd GW (1985) Neuropsychological development of behaviour attributed to frontal lobe functioning in children. Dev Neuropsychology 1:349–370
Penfield W, Jasper H (1954) Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the brain. Brown, Boston
Perecman E (ed) (1987) The frontal lobes revisited. IRBN Press, New York
Pirke KM, Ploog D (1986) Psychobiology of anorexia nervosa. In: Wurtman RJ, Wurtman JJ (eds) Nutrition and the brain, vol 7, Raven, New York, pp 167–198
Porrino LJ, Lucignani G (1987) Different patterns of local brain energy metabolism associated with high and low doses of methylphenidate. Relevance to its action in hyperactive children. Biol Psychiatry 22:126–138
Reines S, Goldman JM (1980) The development of the brain. Thomas, Springfield
Rockstroh B, Elbert T, Birbaumer N, Lutzenberger W (1982) Slow brain potentials and behavior, Urban and Schwarzenberg, Munich
Rockstroh B, Elbert T, Lutzenberger W, Birbaumer N (1990) Biofeedback: evaluation and therapy in children with attentional dysfunctions. This volume, pp. 345–357
Roland PE, Larsen B, Lassen NA, Skinhoj E (1980) Supplementary motor area and other cortical areas in organization of voluntary movements in man. J Neurophysiol 43:118–136
Rothenberger A, Kemmerling S (1982) Bereitschaftspotential in children with multiple tics and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. In: Rothenberger A (ed) Event-related potentials in children. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 257–270 (Developments in neurology, vol 6)
Rothenberger A (1984) Bewegungsbezogene Veränderungen elektrischer Hirnaktivität bei Kindern mit multiplen Tics und Gilles de la Tourette Syndrom. Postdoctoral thesis, University of Heidelberg
Rothenberger A (1986a) Aphasie bei Kindern. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 54:92–98
Rothenberger A, Kemmerling S, Schenk GK, Zerbin D, Voss M (1986b) Movement-related potentials in children with hypermotoric behaviour. In: McCallum WC, Zappoli R, Denoth F (eds) Cerebral psychophysiology: studies in even-related potentials (EEG Suppl 38), Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 496–498
Rothenberger A, Reiser A, Grote I, Woerner W (1987) Modulation of sensory input in infants at different psychosocial and organic risk. In: Kutas M, Renault B (eds) ICON IV, Conference Proceedings, Paris-Dourdan, pp 85–88
Rothenberger A (1988a) Treatment of tic-disorders with dopamine receptor blockers. Less frontal lobe activity necessary to control the tics. Psychopharmacology 96 (Suppl): 153
Rothenberger A (1988b) Klassifikation und neurobiologischer Hintergrund des hyperkinetischen Syndroms. In: Franke U (ed) Das aggressive und hyperkinetische Kind in der Therapie. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 5–26
Rothenberger A, Woerner W, Dumais-Huber C, Eisert H-G, Etchepareborda M, Niemeyer J, Stratmann F, Schmidt MH (1989) Zentralnervöse Kontrollmechanismen und kinderpsychiatrische Störungen. 21st Meeting of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Munich
Sanides F (1964) The cyto-myeloarchitecture of the frontal lobe and its relation to phylogenetic differentiation of the cerebral cortex. J Hirnforsch 6:269–291
Sanides F (1971) Functional architecture of motor and sensory cortices in primates in the light of a new concept of neocortex development. In: Noback CR, Montana W (eds) Advances in primatology, vol I. Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York, pp 137–208
Sanides F (1972) Representations in the cerebral cortex and its areal lamination patterns. In: GF Bourne (ed) Structure and function of nervous tissue, vol 5. Academic, New York pp 329–453
Skinner JE (1978) A neurophysiological model for regulation of sensory input to cerebral cortex. In: Otto D (ed) Multidisciplinary perspectives in event-related brain potential research. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, pp 616–625
Stamm JS, Kreder SV (1979) Minimal brain dysfunction: psychological and neurophysiological disorders in hyperkinetic children. In: Gazzaniga MS (ed) Neuropsychology. Plenum, New York, pp 119–150 (Handbook of behavioral neurobiology, vol 2)
Stuss DT, Benson DF (1986) The frontal lobes. Raven, New York
Stuss DT, Benson DF (1987) The frontal lobes and control of cognition and memory. In: Perecman E (ed) The frontal lobes revisited, IRBN Press, New York, pp 141–158
Tassin JP (1980) Approche du rôle fonctionnel du système méso-cortical dopaminergique. Psychologie Médicale 12:43–64
Unis AS, McMahon WM, Franz D (1986) A common neuropharmacological basis for the efficacy of tricyclic antidepressants, psychostimulants and Clonidine in attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity. Scientific proceedings of the annual meeting of the Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2:21
Weinberger DR (1988) Schizophrenia and the frontal lobe. Trends Neurosci 11:367–370
Yakovlev PI, Lecours AR (1967) The myelogenetic cycles of regional maturation in the brain. In: Minkowski A (ed) Regional development of the brain in early life. Blackwell, Oxford, pp 3–70
Zametkin A, Nordahl T, Gross M et al. (1986) Brain metabolism in hyperactive children. Scientific proceedings of the annual meeting of the Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2:23
Zametkin AJ, Rapoport JL (1987) Neurobiology of attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity: where have we come in 50 years? J Amer Acad Child Adol Psychiatry 26:676–686
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rothenberger, A. (1990). The Role of the Frontal Lobes in Child Psychiatric Disorders. In: Rothenberger, A. (eds) Brain and Behavior in Child Psychiatry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75342-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75342-8_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-75344-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-75342-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive