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Infektionen und Sepsis durch intravaskuläre Katheter

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Praktische Krankenhaushygiene und Umweltschutz

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Zusammenfassung

Rund 10 % aller nosokomialen Infektionen sind Septikämien mit positiven Blutkulturen, die zudem mit der höchsten Letalität einhergehen. Intravaskuläre Katheter sind häufig direkt oder indirekt ursächlich an der Sepsis beteiligt. Neue Erkenntnisse in Diagnostik, Therapie und Prävention beweisen, dass besonders Fort- und Weiterbildung die Schlüssel zur wirksamen Prävention dieser Infektionen sind. Ergänzt werden können diese durch technische Maßnahmen respektive Hilfsmittel. Analysen von Surveillancedaten und klinischen Studien erlauben eine maßgeschneiderte, Risiko- und Ressourcen-optimierte Prävention.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Zentralabteilung Krankenhaushygiene und Infektiologie, Georg-August-Universität, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Göttingen, Deutschland

    Simone Scheithauer

  2. Universitätsspital Basel, Klinik für Infektiologie & Spitalhygiene, Universitätsspital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Schweiz

    Andreas Widmer

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  1. Simone Scheithauer
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  2. Andreas Widmer
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Correspondence to Simone Scheithauer .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Gesundheitsverbund Landkreis Konstanz, Institut für Krankenhaushygiene & Infektionsprävention, Radolfzell, Germany

    Markus Dettenkofer

  2. Sektion Krankenhaus- und Umwelthygiene, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

    Uwe Frank

  3. Inst. für Klinikhygiene, Klinikum Nürnberg, Nürnberg, Germany

    Heinz-Michael Just

  4. Zentralbereich für Krankenhaushygiene, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen, Germany

    Sebastian Lemmen

  5. Stabsstelle Techn. Krankenhaushygiene, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

    Martin Scherrer

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  1. Institut für Krankenhaushygiene & Infektionsprävention, Hegau-Bodensee-Klinikum, Hausherrenstr. 12, 78315, Radolfzell, Deutschland

    Markus Dettenkofer

  2. Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 324 (Hygieneinstitut), 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    Martin Scherrer

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Scheithauer, S., Widmer, A. (2018). Infektionen und Sepsis durch intravaskuläre Katheter. In: Dettenkofer, M., Frank, U., Just, HM., Lemmen, S., Scherrer, M. (eds) Praktische Krankenhaushygiene und Umweltschutz. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40600-3_7

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