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Tracheotomie

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Beatmung

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Zusammenfassung

Perkutane Tracheotomie

Perkutanes Einführen einer Kunststoffkanüle zwischen Ringknorpel und 1. Trachealring oder tiefer zwischen den Trachealringen in die Luftröhre.

Minitracheotomie

Perkutane Einführung einer speziellen Kanüle mit geringem Durchmesser (4 mm) über die Membrana cricothyroidea in die Trachea zum Absaugen von Sekreten.

Krikothyreotomie

Operative Platzierung einer Trachealkanüle durch die Membrana cricothyroidea.

Tracheostoma

Die durch Tracheotomie geschaffene Öffnung der Luftröhre nach außen.

Tracheostomie

Chirurgische Technik, bei der die Haut mit der Vorderwand der Trachea vernäht wird, um einen permanenten Luftweg zu schaffen, z. B. bei Patienten mit Tumoren.(◉ Abb. 7.1 verdeutlicht die Begriffe anhand der Larynxanatomie.)

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Fasanenweg 26, 66424, Homburg, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. med. Reinhard Larsen

  2. Chefarzt der Abteilung für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, St. Josef Krankenhaus Moers, Asberger Str. 4, 47441, Moers, Deutschland

    Dr. med. Thomas Ziegenfuß

Authors
  1. Prof. Dr. med. Reinhard Larsen
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  2. Dr. med. Thomas Ziegenfuß
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Larsen, R., Ziegenfuß, T. (2013). Tracheotomie. In: Beatmung. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29662-8_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29662-8_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29661-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29662-8

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

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