Abstract
We have already confirmed that the artificial subtle expressions (ASEs) from a robot can accurately and intuitively convey its internal states to participants [10]. In this paper, we then experimentally investigated whether the ASEs from an on-screen artifact could also convey the artifact’s internal states to participants in order to confirm whether the ASEs can be consistently interpreted regardless of the types of artifacts. The results clearly showed that the ASEs expressed from an on-screen artifact succeeded in accurately and intuitively conveying the artifact’s internal states to the participants. Therefore, we confirmed that the ASEs’ interpretations were consistent regardless of the types of artifacts.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Kendon, A.: Do gestures communicate? A Review. Research in Language and Social Interaction 27(3), 175–200 (1994)
Cohen, P.R., Morgen, J., Pollack, M.E.: Intentions in Communication. The MIT Press, MA (1990)
Liu, K., Picard, W.R.: Subtle expressivity in a robotic computer. In: Proc. CHI 2003 Workshop on Subtle Expressivity for Characters and Robots, pp. 1–5 (2003)
Ward, N.: On the Expressive Competencies Needed for Responsive Systems. In: Proc. CHI 2003 Workshop on Subtle Expressivity for Characters and Robots, pp. 33–34 (2003)
Cowell, J., Ayesh, A.: Extracting subtle expressions for emotional analysis. In: Proc. 2004 IEEE SMC, vol. (1), pp. 677–681 (2004)
Kipp, M., Gebhard, P.: IGaze: Studying reactive gaze behavior in semi-immersive human-avatar interactions. In: Prendinger, H., Lester, J.C., Ishizuka, M. (eds.) IVA 2008. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5208, pp. 191–199. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Sugiyama, O., Kanda, T., Imai, M., Ishiguro, H., Hagita, N., Anzai, Y.: Humanlike conversation with gestures and verbal cues based on a three-layer attention-drawing model. Connection Science 18(4), 379–402 (2006)
Komatsu, T., Yamada, S.: How do robotic agents’ appearances affect people’s interpretation of the agents’ attitudes? In: Ext. Abstracts CHI 2007, pp. 2519–2524. ACM Press, New York (2007)
Funakoshi, K., Kobayashi, K., Nakano, M., Yamada, S., Kitamura, Y., Tsujino, H.: Smoothing human-robot speech interactions by using blinking-light as subtle expression. In: Proc. ICMI 2008, pp. 293–296. ACM Press, New York (2008)
Komatsu, T., Yamada, S., Kobayashi, T., Funakoshi, K., Nakano, M.: Artificial Subtle Expressions: Intuitive Notification Methodology of Artifacts. In: Proc. CHI 2010, pp. 1941–1944. ACM Press, New York (2010)
Funakoshi, K., Kobayashi, K., Nakano, M., Komatsu, T., Yamada, S.: Non- humanlike Spoken Dialogue: a Design Perspective. In: Proc. SIGDIAL 2010 (2010) (to appear)
Wainer, J., Feil-Seifer, D.J., Shell, D.A., Mataric, M.J.: Embodiment and Human-Robot Interaction: A Task-Based Perspective. In: Proc. IEEE ROMAN 2007, pp. 872–877 (2007)
Shinozawa, K., Naya, F., Yamato, J., Kogure, K.: Differences in effects of robot and screen agent recommendations on human decision-making. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 62, 267–279 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Komatsu, T., Yamada, S., Kobayashi, K., Funakoshi, K., Nakano, M. (2011). Interpretations of Artificial Subtle Expressions (ASEs) in Terms of Different Types of Artifact: A Comparison of an on-screen Artifact with A Robot. In: D’Mello, S., Graesser, A., Schuller, B., Martin, JC. (eds) Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction. ACII 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6975. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24571-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24571-8_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-24570-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-24571-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)