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Stressulkusprophylaxe und -therapie

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NeuroIntensiv
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Zusammenfassung

Stressulzera sind Läsionen der Schleimhaut des oberen Gastrointestinaltraktes, die bei Intensivpatienten, insbesondere bei Polytraumen, Schädel-Hirn-Traumen und schweren Verbrennungen, gehäuft auftreten. Kommt es in diesem Zusammenhang zu klinisch relevanten Blutungen, d. h. zu Hämoglobin- und Blutdruckabfall, ist die Mortalität deutlich erhöht. Die Inzidenz klinisch bedeutsamer Blutungen ist jedoch gering (1,5 % [2]), sodass bei weitem nicht alle Patienten einer Intensivstation eine Stressulkusprophylaxe benötigen.

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Schneider, J. (2012). Stressulkusprophylaxe und -therapie. In: Schwab, S., Schellinger, P., Werner, C., Unterberg, A., Hacke, W. (eds) NeuroIntensiv. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16911-3_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16911-3_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16910-6

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