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Nierenkrankheiten

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Neugeborenenintensivmedizin

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Zusammenfassung

Bei Neugeborenen ist die Nierenfunktion im Vergleich zu älteren Kindern und Erwachsenen eingeschränkt (◘ Tab. 8.1, mod. nach [52]). Bedingt durch einen hohen renalen Gefäßwiderstand sind während der Fetalzeit der renale Blutfluss und damit auch die glomeruläre Filtrationsrate (GFR) niedrig. Nach der Geburt sinkt der renale Gefäßwiderstand, renaler Blutfluss und GFR steigen in den ersten Lebensmonaten kontinuierlich an. Erwachsenenwerte werden mit etwa 18 Monaten erreicht.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg GmbH Standort Marburg, Baldinger Strasse, 35033, Marburg

    Prof. Dr. med. Rolf F. Maier (Direktor)

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  1. Prof. Dr. med. Rolf F. Maier
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg GmbH Standort Marburg, Baldinger Strasse, 35033, Marburg

    Rolf F. Maier (Direktor) (Direktor)

  2. Klinik für Neonatologie, Charité Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin

    Michael Obladen (em. Direktor) (em. Direktor)

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Maier, R.F. (2011). Nierenkrankheiten. In: Maier, R.F., Obladen, M. (eds) Neugeborenenintensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01069-9_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01069-9_8

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01068-2

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