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Normale und gestörte Adaptation

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Neugeborenenintensivmedizin

Zusammenfassung

Unmittelbar nach der Geburt müssen sich alle wichtigen Vitalfunktionen des Kindes umstellen: Es besteht keine Verbindung mehr zu Eihäuten und Plazenta, die bislang Isolierung, Ernährung, Ausscheidung und Gasaustausch gewährleistet haben. Der im Wasser lebende Fetus wird zum Luft atmenden Neugeborenen und muss für Atmung, Kreislauf, Wärmeregulation, Ernährung, Stoffwechsel, Ausscheidung sowie für die Infektabwehr selbst sorgen. Die Umstellungsvorgänge sind nach der Geburt leicht störbar, besonders bei unreifen Kindern.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Neonatologie, Charité Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin

    Prof. Dr. med. Michael Obladen (em. Direktor)

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  1. Prof. Dr. med. Michael Obladen
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg GmbH Standort Marburg, Baldinger Strasse, 35033, Marburg

    Rolf F. Maier (Direktor) (Direktor)

  2. Klinik für Neonatologie, Charité Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin

    Michael Obladen (em. Direktor) (em. Direktor)

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Obladen, M. (2011). Normale und gestörte Adaptation. In: Maier, R.F., Obladen, M. (eds) Neugeborenenintensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01069-9_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01069-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01068-2

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