Zusammenfassung
Der Vorhofseptumdefekt (Atriumseptum defekt, ASD) vom Sekundumtyp ist einer der häufigsten angeborenen Herzfehler. Der ASD kommt bei etwa einem von 1500 Lebendgeborenen oder bei ungefähr 7 % aller Kinder mit angeborenen Herzfehlern vor. Das Verhältnis von männlichen zu weiblichen Patienten beträgt 3: 2. Etwa 15–30 % der gesunden Erwachsenen haben ein offenes Foramen ovale mit einer funktionierenden Klappe.
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Hetzer, R., Alexi-Meskishvili, V., Unbehaun, A. (2010). Lungenvenenfehlmündungen und angeborene Fehler der Vorhöfe, des atrioventrikulären Septums und der Atrioventrikularklappen. In: Herzchirurgie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79713-5_10
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