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Inhalationsanästhetika

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Pharmakotherapie in der Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin

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Zusammenfassung

Die Substanzgruppe der Inhalationsanästhetika besteht physikochemisch aus Gasen oder Dämpfen, die über die Lungenatmung in den Körper aufgenommen werden. Man unterscheidet streng genommen die eigentlichen Gase wie das Lachgas (Distickstoffoxid, N2O) und das Edelgas Xenon sowie die sog. volatilen Anästhetika Isofluran, Desfluran und Sevofluran, die bei Raumtemperatur als Flüsigkeiten vorliegen und erst in den gasförmigen Zustand durch Verdunstung oder Verdampfung überführt werd.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Anaesthesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Städtisches Kinikum Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Moltkestraße 90, 76131, Germany

    Prof. Dr. Franz Kehl

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  1. Prof. Dr. Franz Kehl
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Anästhesie, operative und allg. Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Klinikum Links der Weser gGmbH, Senator-Weßling-Str. 1, 28277, Bremen

    Peter H. Tonner

  2. Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Klinikum Bremen Nord gGmbH, Hammersbecker Str. 228, 28755, Bremen

    Peter H. Tonner

  3. Institut für Exp. u. Klin. Pharmakologie u. Toxikologie - Abt. II, Universität Freiburg, Albertstraße 25, 79104, Freiburg

    Lutz Hein

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Kehl, F. (2011). Inhalationsanästhetika. In: Tonner, P.H., Hein, L. (eds) Pharmakotherapie in der Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79156-0_4

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