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Mit der Entwicklung der Möglichkeiten der Notfallmedizin in den letzten drei Jahrzehnten hat die Anzahl von Patienten, die lebensbedrohliche Situationen unbeschadet überleben, deutlich zugenommen. Zusammen mit einem in den 70er Jahren aufgetretenen großen Interesse der Öffentlichkeit an paranormalen Phänomenen dürfte dies die Erklärung sein, dass ein Phänomen, das seit Jahrtausenden bekannt ist, nun auch Zugang in die wissenschaftliche Literatur gefunden hat. Wir sprechen vom sog. Nah-Tod-Erlebnis (»neardeath experience»; NDE), der Beschreibung von visuellen und akustischen Wahrnehmungen durch Personen nach lebensbedrohlichen oder anderen Extremsituationen. Die Wahrnehmungen werden zu einem Zeitpunkt erlebt, in dem objektiv kein Bewusstsein vorhanden ist, das Erlebte scheint sich teilweise jenseits der Realität zu bewegen.

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Fauth, U. (2008). Nah-Tod-Erfahrungen. In: Junginger, T., Perneczky, A., Vahl, CF., Werner, C. (eds) Grenzsituationen in der Intensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75820-4_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75820-4_3

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