Skip to main content

Flüssigkeits- und Elektrolytbilanz

  • Chapter
Neugeborenen-intensivmedizin
  • 1416 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 29.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Al-Dahhan J, Haycock GB, Chantler C, Stimmler L (1983) Sodium homeostasis in term and preterm neonates. I. Renal aspects. Arch Dis Child 58:335–342

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Al-Dahhan J, Haycock GB, Chantler C, Stimmler L (1983) Sodium homeostasis in term and preterm neonates. II. Gastrointestinal aspects. Arch Dis Child 58:343–345

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Al-Dahhan J, Haycock DB, Nichol B, Chantler C, Stimmler L (1984) Sodium homeostasis in term and preterm infants. III: The effects of salt supplementation. Arch Dis Child 59:945–350

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ali A, Walentik C, Mantych GJ, Sadiq HF, Keenan WJ, Noguchi A (2003) Iatrogenic acute hypermagnesemia after total parenteral nutrition infusion mimicking septic shock syndrome: two case reports. Pediatrics 112:e70–2

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Amenta S, Sofocleous C, Kolialexi A et al. (2005) Clinical manifestations and molecular investigation of 50 patients with Williams syndrome in the Greek population. Pediatr Res 57:789–795

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Atkinson SA, Radde IC, Anderson GH (1983) Macromineral balances in premature infants fed their own mother’s milk or formula. J Pediatr 102:96–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bagnoli F, Bruchi S, Sardelli S, Buonocore G, Vispi L, Franchi F, Bracci R (1985) Calcium homeostasis in the first days of life in relation to feeding. Eur J Pediatr 144:41–44

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bauer K, Bovermann G, Roithmaier A, Gotz M, Proiss A, Versmold HT (1991) Body composition, nutrition, and fluid balance during the first two weeks of life in preterm neonates weighing less than 1500 grams. J Pediatr 118:615–620

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bell EF, Acarregui MJ (2001) Restricted versus liberal water intake for preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev: CD000503

    Google Scholar 

  10. Brown DR, Salsburey DJ (1982) Short-term biochemical effect of parenteral calcium treatment of early-onset neonatal hypocalcemia. J Pediatr 100:777–781

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bryowsky JJ, Bugnitz MC, Hak EB (2004) Pamidronate treatment for hypercalcemia in an infant receiving parenteral nutrition. Pharmacotherapy 24:939–944

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Burden AD, Krafchik BR (1999) Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn: a review of 11 cases. Pediatr Dermatol 16:384–387

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Costarino AT Jr, Gruskay JA, Corcoran L, Polin RA, Baumgart S (1992) Sodium restriction versus daily maintenance replacement in very low birth weight premature neonates: a randomized, blind therapeutic trial. J Pediatr 120:99–106

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Dudink J, Walther FJ, Beekman RP (2003) Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn: hypercalcaemia with hepatic and atrial myocardial calcification. Arch Dis Child 88:F343–F345

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Fridriksson JH, Helmrath MA, Wessel JJ, Warner BW (2001) Hypercalcemia associated with extracorporeal life support in neonates. J Pediatr Surg 36:493–497

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Grammatikopoulos T, Greenough A, Pallidis C, Davenport M (2003) Benefits and risks of calcium resonium therapy in hyperkalaemic preterm infants. Acta Paediatr 92:118–120

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Greenough A, Emery EF, Brooker R, Gamsu HR (1992) Salbutamol infusion to treat neonatal hyperkalaemia. J Perinat Med 20:437–441

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Gruskay J, Costarino AT, Polin RA, Baumgart S (1988) Nonoliguric hyperkalemia in the premature infant weighing less than 1000 grams. J Pediatr 113:381–386

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Hak EB, Crill CM, Bugnitz MC, Mouser JF, Chesney RW (2005) Increased parathyroid hormone and decreased calcitriol during neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Intensive Care Med 31:264–270

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Hammarlund K, Sedin G, Stromberg B (1983) Transepidermal water loss in newborn infants. VIII. Relation tgestational age and post-natal age in appropriate and small for gestational age infants. Acta Paediatr Scand 72:721–728

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Hartnoll G, Betremieux P, Modi N (2000) Randomised controlled trial of postnatal sodium supplementation on oxygen dependency and body weight in 25–30 week gestational age infants. Arch Dis Child 82:F19–23

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hartnoll G, Betremieux P, Modi N (2000) Randomised controlled trial of postnatal sodium supplementation on body composition in 25 to 30 week gestational age infants. Arch Dis Child 82:F24–28

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Hartnoll G, Bétrémieux P, Modi N (2000) Body water content of extremely preterm infants at birth. Arch Dis Child 83:F56–59

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Haycock GB (1995) The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Pediatr Nephrol 9:375–381

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Heimler R, Doumas BT, Jendrzejczak BM, Nemeth PB, Hoffman RG, Nelin LD (1993) Relationship between nutrition, weight change, and fluid compartments in preterm infants during the first week of life. J Pediatr 122:110–114

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Hsu SC, Levine MA (2004) Perinatal calcium metabolism: physiology and pathophysiology. Semin Neonatol 9:23–36

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Kavvadia V, Greenough A, Dimitriou G, Forsling ML (2000) Randomized trial of two levels of fluid input in the perinatal period — effect on fluid balance, electrolyte and metabolic disturbances in ventilated VLBW infants. Acta Paediatr 89:237–41

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Kavvadia V, Greenough A, Dimitriou G, Hooper R (2000) Randomised trial of fluid restriction in ventilated very low birthweight infants. Arch Dis Child 83:F91–96

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Kemper MJ, Harps E, Hellwege HH, Muller-Wiefel DE (1996) Effective treatment of acute hyperkalaemia in childhood by short-term infusion of salbutamol. Eur J Pediatr 155:495–497

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Kjartansson S, Arsan S, Hammarlund K, Sjors G, Sedin G (1995) Water loss from the skin of term and preterm infants nursed under a radiant heater. Pediatr Res 37:233–238

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Lorenz JM, Kleinman LI, Markarian K (1997) Potassium metabolism in extremely low birth weight infants in the first week of life. J Pediatr 131:81–86

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Lui K, Thungappa U, Nair A, John E (1992) Treatment with hypertonic dextrose and insulin in severe hyperkalaemia of immature infants. Acta Paediatr 81:213–216

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Malone TA (1991) Glukose and insulin versus cation-exchange resin for the treatment of hyperkalemia in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr 118:121–123

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. McIntosh N, Smith A (1985) Serial measurements of plasma arginine vasopressin in the newborn. Arch Dis Child 60:1031–1035

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Mildenberger E, Versmold HT (2002) Pathogenesis and therapy of non-oliguric hyperkalaemia of the premature infant. Eur J Pediatr 161:415–422

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Modi N (1998) Hyponatraemia in the newborn. Arch Dis Child 78:F81–F84

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Nako Y, Tachibana A, Harigaya A, Tomomasa T, Morikawa A (2000) Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone complicating neonatal diazepam withdrawal. Acta Paediatr 89:488–489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Noguchi A, Eren M, Tsang RC (1980) Parathyroid hormone in hypocalcaemic and normocalcaemic infants of diabetic mothers. J Pediatr 97:112–114

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Ohlsson A, Hasking M (1987) Complications following oral administration of exchange resins in extremely low birth weight infants. Eur J Pediatr 146:571–574

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Pradhan M, Leonard MB (2003) Calcium-free hemodialysis for hypercalcemia of malignancy in a newborn. Pediatr Nephrol 18:474–476

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Riesenfeld T, Hammarlund K, Sedin G (1995) Respiratory water loss in relation to gestational age in infants on their first day after birth. Acta Paediatr 84:1056–1059

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Sato K, Kondo T, Iwao H, Honda S, Ueda K (1995) Internal potassium shift in premature infants: Cause of nonoliguric hyperkalemia. J Pediatr 126:109–113

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Sedin G (1996) Fluid management in the extremely preterm infant. In: Hansen TN, McIntosh N (eds). Current topics in neonatology Vol 1. WB Saunders, London, Edinburgh, New York, Philadelphia, Sydney, Toronto. pp 50–66

    Google Scholar 

  44. Shaffer SG, Kilbride HW, Hayen LK, Meade VM, Warady BA (1992) Hyperkalemia in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr 121:275–279

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Shaffer SG, Weismann DN (1992) Fluid requirements in the preterm infant. Clin Perinatol 19:233–250

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Shaffer SG, Bradt SK, Meade VM, Hall RT (1987) Extracellular fluid volume changes in very low birthweight infants during first 2 postnatal months. J Pediatr 111:124–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Singh BS, Sadiq HF, Noguchi A, Keenan WJ (2002) Efficacy of albuterol inhalation in treatment of hyperkalemia in premature neonates. J Pediatr 141:16–20

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Tammela OK, Koivist ME (1992) Fluid restriction for preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia? Reduced fluid intake during the first weeks of life improves the outcome of low-birth-weight infants. Acta Paediatr 81:207–212

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Tsang RC, Lucas A, Uauy R, Zlotkin S (1993) Nutritional needs of the preterm infant. Scientific basis and practical guidelines. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  50. Venkataraman PS, Tsang RC, Chen IW, Sperling MA (1987) Pathogenesis of early neonatal hypocalcemia: Studies of serum calcitonin, gastrin, and plasma glucagon. J Pediatr 110:599–603

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Waller S, Kurzawinski T, Spitz L, Thakker R, Cranston T, Pearce S, Cheetham T, van’t Hoff WG (2004) Neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism: genotype/phenotype correlation and the use of pamidronate as rescue therapy. Eur J Pediatr 163:589–594

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Maier, R.F. (2006). Flüssigkeits- und Elektrolytbilanz. In: Obladen, M., Maier, R.F. (eds) Neugeborenen-intensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33738-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33738-6_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33737-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33738-6

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics