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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

12. Skelettsystem

verfasst von : PD Dr. med. T. Schramm

Erschienen in: Ultraschalldiagnostik in Geburtshilfe und Gynäkologie

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

Entwicklungsstörungen des fetalen Skeletts betreffen etwa 1:300 bis 1:250 Feten. Es können einzelne Abschnitte der Extremitäten (Dysmelien) betroffen sein, aber auch das komplette Skelett (Skelettdysplasien) sowie die Schädelknochen (Kraniosynostosen) oder die Wirbelsäule (Segmentationsstörungen). Für die meisten der für sich jeweils seltenen Erkrankungen sind die genetischen Grundlagen (Einzelgenmutationen, chromosomale Aberrationen) bekannt und pränatal zu diagnostizieren.
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Metadaten
Titel
Skelettsystem
verfasst von
PD Dr. med. T. Schramm
Copyright-Jahr
2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53662-9_12