Brief reportSafety of pre-hospital therapy with morphine sulfate
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Cited by (40)
Is pre-hospital treatment of chest pain optimal in acute coronary syndrome? the relief of both pain and anxiety is needed
2011, International Journal of CardiologyCitation Excerpt :This is a treatment for symptoms which has less effect on disease. Among 84 patients who received 2–4 mg of morphine due to either ischemic chest pain or pulmonary oedema, the complication rate was 6% [27]. In a double-blind study comparing 5 mg of morphine alone with the combination of beta-blockers and morphine, the mean pain score on a scale of 0 to 10 among 128 patients treated with morphine alone was reduced from 6.3 arbitrary units prior to the start of treatment to 3.7 arbitrary units during the subsequent hour (three measurements) [15].
Is there an ideal morphine dose for prehospital treatment of severe acute pain? A randomized, double-blind comparison of 2 doses
2008, American Journal of Emergency MedicineCitation Excerpt :No patients needed an opioid antagonist, and only 1 had abnormal vital signs requiring clinical reassessment. On the other hand, few studies [16] have shown that morphine, in prehospital clinical practice, is safe when it is used alone. A recent study [13] demonstrated that even a 0.15-mg/kg dose of morphine is not associated with a statistically or clinically significant increase in adverse events.
A randomized, double-blind study comparing morphine with fentanyl in prehospital analgesia
2005, American Journal of Emergency MedicineIntravenous morphine titration
2004, Annales Francaises d'Anesthesie et de ReanimationPrehospital pain management
2003, Prehospital Emergency Care