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Schädel- und Hirntrauma im Kindesalter

  • Pädiatrische Neuroradiologie
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Zusammenfassung

In diesem Beitrag werden die typischen Schädel- und Hirnverletzungen bei Kindern zusammengefasst. Bei diesen bestehen im Vergleich zu Erwachsenen deutliche Unterschiede in der Ätiologie und der Reaktion der Kalotte und des Gehirns auf ein Trauma. Bezüglich der Ätiologie kann unterschieden werden in Geburtstrauma, akzidentelles und nichtakzidentelles Trauma. Die typischen Verletzungen dieser 3 Gruppen werden ausführlich beschrieben.

Abstract

This article describes typical head injuries in infants and children. In comparison with adults there are distinct differences in the etiology of trauma and in the kind of reaction of the skull and brain. In infants and children there are three different types of trauma: birth trauma, accidental and non-accidental injury. The typical injuries in these three groups are described.

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Struffert, T., Grunwald, I. & Reith, W. Schädel- und Hirntrauma im Kindesalter. Radiologe 43, 967–976 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00117-003-0966-8

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