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Neuropathie und diabetisches Fußsyndrom

Neuropathy and diabetic foot ulcers

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Zusammenfassung

Das diabetische Fußsyndrom ist weltweit eine der bedeutendsten Komplikationen des Diabetes mellitus. Zudem ist es der häufigste Grund für eine Krankenhausbehandlung. Die Ätiologie des diabetischen Fußsyndroms ist multifaktoriell und komplex. Pathophysiologisch steht die Polyneuropathie im Vordergrund. Durch geeignete Behandlungsstrategien sowie interdisziplinäre und sektorenübergreifende Strukturen ist es möglich, die Amputationsraten zu senken.

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulceration is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus worldwide and the most common cause of hospitalization in diabetic patients. The etiology of diabetic foot ulcerations is complex due to their multifactorial nature. Polyneuropathy plays an important role in the pathophysiology of diabetic foot ulceration. Proper adherence to standard treatment strategies and interdisciplinary cooperation can reduce the high rates of major amputations.

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Einhaltung ethischer Richtlinien

Interessenkonflikt. R. Lobmann: Vortragstätigkeit für Lilly, Novo Nordisk, Novartis, MSD, Boehringer Ingelheim, AstraZeneca, Sanofi Aventis, URGO, Pfizer und Wörwag; Beratertätigkeit für Lilly, URGO und Wörwag.

Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.

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Lobmann, R. Neuropathie und diabetisches Fußsyndrom. Internist 56, 503–512 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-014-3630-7

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