Skip to main content

Sorge um und für andere als zentrales Lebensthema im sehr hohen Alter

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Soziale Bedingungen privater Lebensführung

Zusammenfassung

In Arbeiten des Philosophen Emmanuel Levinas (1906-1995) wird der unbedingte Anspruch des Anderen hervorgehoben, der dem eigenen Anspruch vorgeordnet sei. Die zentrale Stellung des Subjekts wird hier zugunsten des unbedingten Anspruchs des Anderen aufgegeben. Bevor ich zu mir selbst komme, so Levinas, steht mir der Andere gegenüber; dieser besitzt die Qualität der unbedingten vorausgehenden Verpflichtung – und erst durch den Anderen komme ich zu mir selbst.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Ardelt, Monika, Scott D. Landes, Kathryn R. Gerlach und Leah P. Fox. 2013. Rediscovering internal strenghts oft he aged: the beneficial impact of wisdom, mastery, purpose in life, and spirituality on aging well. In Positive Psychology, Hrsg. Jan D. Sinnott, 97–119. New Yok: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Baltes, Paul B. 1997. On the incomplete architecture of human ontogeny: Selection, optimization, and compensation as foundation of developmental theory. American Psychologist 52: 366–380.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baltes, Paul B. und Karl Ulrich Mayer. 2001. The Berlin Aging Study: Aging from 70 to 100. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baltes, Paul B. und Jacqui Smith. 2003. New frontiers in the future of aging: From successful aging of the young old to the dilemmas of the fourth age. Gerontology 49: 123–135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baltes, Paul B. und Jacqui Smith. 1999. Multilevel and systemic analysis of old age: Theoretical and empirical evidence for a fourth age. In Handbook of theories of aging, Hrsg. Vern L. Bengtson und K. Warner Schaie, 153–173. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bano, Ben and Susan Benbow. 2010. Positive approaches to the fourth age. Quality in Ageing and Older Adults 11: 29–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard-Fields, Fredda and Antje Stange Kalinauskas. 2009. Challenges for the current status of adult development theories. A new century of progress. In Handbook of research on adult learning and development, Hrsg. Nance DeFrates-Densch, 3–33. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bengtson, Vern L. and Petrice S. Oyama. 2007. Intergenerational solidarity: strengthening economic and social ties. Background paper. New York: United Nations Headquarters. http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unyin/documents/egm_unhq_oct07_bengtson.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blumenberg, Hans. 1986. Lebenszeit und Weltzeit. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, Cynthia und Michael J. Lowis. 2003. Psychosocial development in the elderly: An investigation into Erikson’s ninth stage. Journal of Aging Studies 17: 415–426.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend. 2010. Zivilgesellschaft, soziales Kapital und freiwilliges Engagement in Deutschland 1999–2004–2009. München: Infratest.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carr, Dawn C. 2005. Changing the culture of aging: a social capital framework for gerontology. Hallym International Journal of Aging 7: 81–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carr, Dawn C. and Kathrin Komp. 2011. Gerontology in the era of the third age. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carstensen, Laura L. und Corinna E. Löckenhoff. 2004. Aging, emotion, and evolution: The bigger picture. In Emotions Inside Out: 130 Years after Darwin’s The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, Hrsg. Paul Ekman et al., Vol. 1000, 152–179. New York: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  • Charles, Susan Turk. 2010. Strength and vulnerability integration: A model of emotional well-being across adulthood. Psychological Bulletin 136: 1068–1091.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Depp, Colin A. und Dilip V. Jeste. 2006. Definitions and predictors of successful aging: a comprehensive review of larger quantitative studies. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 14: 6–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erikson, Erik H. 1998. The life cycle completed. Extended version with new chapters on the ninth stage by Joan M. Erikson. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernández-Ballesteros, Rocio, Jean Marie Robine, Alan Walker und Alex Kalache. 2013. Active Aging: A Global Goal. Current Gerontology and Geriatrics Research, Article ID 298012, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/298012

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawkes, Kristen, J.F. O’Connell und Nicholas G. Blurtan Jones. 2003. Human life histories: primate tradeoffs, grandmothering, socioecology, and the fossil record. In Primate Life Histories and Socioecology, Hrsg. Peter Kappeler und Michael Pereira, 204–227. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hildon, Zoe, S. M. Montgomery et al. 2010. Examining Resilience of Quality of Life in the Face of Health-Related and Psychosocial Adversity at Older Ages: What is “Right” About the Way We Age? The Gerontologist 50: 36–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huxhold, Oliver, Katherine L. Fiori und Tim D. Windsor. 2013. The dynamic interplay of social network characteristics, subjective well-being, and health: The costs and benefits of socio-emotional selectivity. Psychology and Aging 28: 3–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach und Generali Zukunftsfonds. 2013. Generali Altersstudie 2013. Wie ältere Menschen leben, denken und sich engagieren. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer. Jaspers, Karl. 1973. Philosophie. Berlin, Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalache, A. und A. Gatti. 2003. Active ageing: a policy framework. Advances in Gerontology 11: 7–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, Andreas. 2014. Entwicklungspotentiale und Verletzlichkeit im hohen und sehr hohen Alter – eine theoretisch-konzeptionelle und empirische Annäherung. Psychotherapie im Alter 1: 56–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, Andreas. 2013. Alternde Gesellschaft – eine Bedrohung? Ein Gegenentwurf. Schriftenreihe des Deutschen Vereins. Freiburg: Lambertus.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, Andreas und Erik Schmitt. 2006. A multidimensional scale for the measurement of agreement with age stereotypes and the salience of age in social interaction. Ageing and Society 26: 393–411.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, Andreas und Erik Schmitt. 2011. Verantwortung für sich und für andere. Identität und Generativität als psychologische Kernelemente selbst- und mitverantwortlichen Lebens. Psychotherapie im Alter 8: 381–394.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, Andreas und Erik Schmitt. 2012. Generativity as a route to active ageing. Current Gerontology and Geriatrics Research, Article ID 647650, 9 pages, doi:10.1155/2012/647650.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laslett, Peter. 1994. The third age, the Fourth age and the future. Ageing and Society 14: 436–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levinas, Emmanuel. 1995. Zwischen uns. Versuche über das Denken an den Anderen. München: Hanser.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy, Becca R. 2003. Mind matters: Cognitive and physical effects of aging stereotypes. Journal of Gerontology 58: 203–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lövdén, Martin, Lars Bäckman, Ulman Lindenberger, Sabine Schäfer und Florian Schmiedeck. 2010. A theoretical framework for the study of adult cognitive plasticity. Psychological Bulletin 136: 659–676.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morgan, Lesslie A. und Susanne R. Kunkel. 2011. Aging, society, and the life course. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, Dan P. und Ed de St. Aubin. 1992. A theory of generativity and ist assessment through self-report, behavioral acts, and narrative themes in autobiography. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 62: 1003–1015.

    Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, Dan P., Ruthelen Josselson und Amia Lieblich. 2006. Identity and story: Creating self in narrative. Washington: APA Books.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Peck, Robert. 1968. Psychologische Entwicklung in der zweiten Lebenshälfte. In Altern – Probleme und Tatsachen, Hrsg. Hans Thomae und Ursula Lehr, 376–384. Wiesbaden: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

    Google Scholar 

  • Randall, William L. 2013. The Importance of Being Ironic: Narrative Openness and Personal Resilience in Later Life. The Gerontologist 53: 9–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, Erik, Jörg Hinner und Andreas Kruse. 2015. Potentials of survivors, intergenerational dialogue, active ageing and social change. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences 171: 7–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, Erik, Jörg Hinner und Andreas Kruse. 2011. Dialogue between generations – basic ideas, implementation and evaluation of a strategy to increase generativity in post-soviet societies. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences 12: 300–310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schöllgen, Ina., Olivier Huxhold und Florian Schmiedek. 2012. Emotions and physical health in the second half of life: Interindividual differences in age-related trajectories and dynamic associations according to socioeconomic status. Psychology and Aging 27: 338–352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shmotkin, Dov, Amit Shrira, Nitza Eyal, Tzvia Blumstein und Aviva Shorek. 2013. The Prediction of Subjective Wellness Among the Old-Old: Implications for the “Fourth-Age” Conception. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, gbt052

    Google Scholar 

  • Staudinger, Ursula M. und Judith Glück. 2011. Psychological Wisdom Research: Commonalities and Differences in a Growing Field. Annual Review of Psychology 62: 215–241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tornstam, Lars. 1989. Gero-transcendence: A meta-theoretical re-formulation of the Disengagement Theory. Aging 1: 55–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, Alan und Liam Foster. 2013. Active aging: rhetoric, theory, and practice. In The making of aging policy. Theory and practice in Europe, Hrsg. Rune Ervik und Tord S. Linden, 27–52. Massachusetts: Edward Elgar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, Alan und Tony Maltby. 2012. Active ageing: a strategic policy solution to demographic ageing in the European Union. International Journal of Social Welfare 21: 117–130.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wickrama, Kandauda A. S., Jay Mancini, Kyunghwa Kwag und Josephine A. Kwon. 2013. Heterogeneity in Multidimensional Health Trajectories of Late Old Years and Socioeconomic Stratification: A Latent Trajectory Class Analysis. Journals of Gerontology 68B: 290–297.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wink, Paul, Jonathan M. Adler und Michelle Dillon. 2013. Developmental and narrative perspectives on religious and spiritual identity for clinicans. In The psychology of religion and spirituality for clinicans, Hrsg. J. D. Aden et al., 19–68. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yasuyuki, Gondo, Takeshi Nakagawa und Masui Yukie. 2013. A new concept of successful aging in the oldest old. Development of gerotranscendence and its influence on the psychological well-being. Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics 33: 109–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreas Kruse .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kruse, A., Schmitt, E. (2016). Sorge um und für andere als zentrales Lebensthema im sehr hohen Alter. In: Stauder, J., Rapp, I., Eckhard, J. (eds) Soziale Bedingungen privater Lebensführung. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10986-8_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10986-8_14

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer VS, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-658-10985-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-658-10986-8

  • eBook Packages: Social Science and Law (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics