Zusammenfassung
Pathologisches Angsterleben ist häufig Bestandteil zahlreicher psychiatrischer und somatischer Erkrankungen und beeinflusst oft deren Verlauf, Th erapie und Prognose. Syndromal werden durch die aktuellen Klassifikationssysteme psychiatrischer Erkrankungen (ICD-10: 10. Revision der International Classification of Diseases der Weltgesundheitsorganisation bzw. DSM-IV: 4. Revision des Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders der American Psychiatric Association) fünf bzw. sieben Angststörungen unterschieden, die sich hauptsächlich durch deren jeweiligen Angstverlauf, das Vorhandensein bzw. Fehlen eines konkreten anxiogenen Stimulus sowie epidemiologische Besonderheiten voneinander abgrenzen. Obwohl die aktuellen Versionen beider Systeme in ihren psychopathologischen Defi- nitionen der einzelnen Angststörungen weitgehend übereinstimmen, subsummiert an dieser Stelle das DSM-IV im Gegensatz zur ICD-10 auch die Zwangsstörung sowie die posttraumatische Belastungsstörung (PTBS).
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Plag, J., Ströhle, A. (2012). Angststörungen. In: Gründer, G., Benkert, O. (eds) Handbuch der psychiatrischen Pharmakotherapie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19844-1_78
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