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Erschienen in:
Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2025 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Herz

verfasst von : Prof. Dr. med. Christoph Berg, Prof. Dr. med. Rabih Chaoui, Prof. Dr. med. Ulrich Gembruch

Erschienen in: Ultraschalldiagnostik in Geburtshilfe und Gynäkologie

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Zusammenfassung

Mit einer Prävalenz von 10 Herzfehlern bei 1000 Lebendgeborenen gehören die angeborenen Herzfehler zu den wichtigsten Fehlbildungen des Menschen und weisen nach wie vor eine hohe Morbidität und Mortalität auf. Die Untersuchung des fetalen Herzens ist in den letzten 30 Jahren zu einem festen Bestandteil der pränatalen Diagnostik geworden, nachdem wiederholt gezeigt werden konnte, dass zum einen die Entdeckung angeborener Herzfehler möglich und zuverlässig ist und zum anderen ihre antenatale Entdeckung zu einer Besserung der neonatalen Morbidität und Mortalität führt. Insbesondere profitieren Feten mit Ductus-arteriosus-abhängigen Herzfehlern von einer pränatalen Diagnose, die eine Optimierung des perinatalen Managements erlaubt; auch gilt dies für Feten mit einer Transposition der großen Arterien und Feten mit einer obstruktiven Lungenvenenfehlmündung. In diesem Kapitel werden neben den verschiedenen Untersuchungstechniken, dem Untersuchungsgang und den Indikationen der fetalen Echokardiographie die einzelnen Herzfehler und die Herzrhythmusstörungen ausführlich beschrieben.
Vorheriges Kapitel Gesicht und Hals
Nächstes Kapitel Thorax
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Metadaten
Titel
Herz
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. med. Christoph Berg
Prof. Dr. med. Rabih Chaoui
Prof. Dr. med. Ulrich Gembruch
Copyright-Jahr
2025
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch
Ultraschalldiagnostik in Geburtshilfe und Gynäkologie

Print ISBN: 978-3-662-67372-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-67373-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2025

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-67373-7_8