Skip to main content

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

70. Adipositaschirurgische Therapieoptionen

verfasst von : Anna Maria Wolf

Erschienen in: Handbuch Essstörungen und Adipositas

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

Insbesondere die Prävalenz der morbiden Adipositas (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2) hat in den letzten Jahren deutlich zugenommen. Konservative Therapieansätze zeigen bei diesen Patienten meistens nur kurzfristige Erfolge. Mit ein Grund, warum es zu einem Anstieg der adipositaschirurgischen (bariatrischen) Maßnahmen kam, die mit einer deutlichen und mehrheitlich anhaltenden Gewichtsreduktion einhergehen können, wenn die Patienten mit der operativ gesetzten Veränderungen richtig umzugehen wissen. In diesem Kapitel werden die zurzeit gängigen bariatrischen Operationsmethoden vorgestellt.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Buchwald H, Avidor Y, Braunwald E et al (2004) Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 292:1724–1737CrossRefPubMed Buchwald H, Avidor Y, Braunwald E et al (2004) Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 292:1724–1737CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Elder KA, Wolfe BM (2007) Bariatric surgery: a review of procedures and outcomes. Gastroenterology 132:2253–2271CrossRefPubMed Elder KA, Wolfe BM (2007) Bariatric surgery: a review of procedures and outcomes. Gastroenterology 132:2253–2271CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Hensrud DD, McMahon MM (2006) Bariatric surgery in adults with extreme (not morbid) obesity. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 81(10):S1–S51 Hensrud DD, McMahon MM (2006) Bariatric surgery in adults with extreme (not morbid) obesity. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 81(10):S1–S51
Zurück zum Zitat Hutter MM, Schirmer BD, Jones DB et al (on behalf of the ACS-BSCN Advisory Committee) (2011) First Report from the American College of Surgeons – Bariatric Surgery Center Network: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has morbidity and effectiveness positioned between the band and the bypass. Ann Surg 254:410–422 Hutter MM, Schirmer BD, Jones DB et al (on behalf of the ACS-BSCN Advisory Committee) (2011) First Report from the American College of Surgeons – Bariatric Surgery Center Network: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has morbidity and effectiveness positioned between the band and the bypass. Ann Surg 254:410–422
Zurück zum Zitat Lynch RJ, Eisenberg D, Bell RL (2006) Metabolic consequences of bariatric surgery. J Clin Gastroenterol 40:659–668CrossRefPubMed Lynch RJ, Eisenberg D, Bell RL (2006) Metabolic consequences of bariatric surgery. J Clin Gastroenterol 40:659–668CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Maggard MA, Shugarman LR, Suttorp M et al (2006) Meta-Analysis: surgical treatment of obesity. Ann Intern Med 142:547–559CrossRef Maggard MA, Shugarman LR, Suttorp M et al (2006) Meta-Analysis: surgical treatment of obesity. Ann Intern Med 142:547–559CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shah M, Simha V, Garg A (2006) Review: long-term impact of bariatric surgery on body weight, comorbidities, and nutritional status. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91:4223–4231CrossRefPubMed Shah M, Simha V, Garg A (2006) Review: long-term impact of bariatric surgery on body weight, comorbidities, and nutritional status. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91:4223–4231CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Sjöström L (2013): Review of the key results from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) trial – a prospective controlled intervention study of bariatric surgery. J Int Med 273:219–234CrossRef Sjöström L (2013): Review of the key results from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) trial – a prospective controlled intervention study of bariatric surgery. J Int Med 273:219–234CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Smith MD, Patterson E, Wahed AS et al (2011) 30-day mortality after bariatric surgery: independently adjudicated causes of death in the longitudinal assessment of bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 21:1687–1692PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Smith MD, Patterson E, Wahed AS et al (2011) 30-day mortality after bariatric surgery: independently adjudicated causes of death in the longitudinal assessment of bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 21:1687–1692PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Stevens GA, Singh GM, Lu Y et al: for the Global Burden of Metabolic Risk Factors of Chronic Diseases Collaborating Group (Body Mass Index) (2012) National, regional, and global trends in adult overweight and obesity prevalences. Popul Health Metr 10:22 Stevens GA, Singh GM, Lu Y et al: for the Global Burden of Metabolic Risk Factors of Chronic Diseases Collaborating Group (Body Mass Index) (2012) National, regional, and global trends in adult overweight and obesity prevalences. Popul Health Metr 10:22
Zurück zum Zitat Sturm R, Hattori A (2013): Morbid obesity rates continue to rise rapidly in the United States. Int J Obes 37:889–891CrossRef Sturm R, Hattori A (2013): Morbid obesity rates continue to rise rapidly in the United States. Int J Obes 37:889–891CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wolf AM, Beisiegel U (2007) The effect of loss of excess weight on the metabolic risk factors after bariatric surgery in morbidly and super-obese patients. Obes Surg 17:910–919CrossRefPubMed Wolf AM, Beisiegel U (2007) The effect of loss of excess weight on the metabolic risk factors after bariatric surgery in morbidly and super-obese patients. Obes Surg 17:910–919CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wolf AM, Buffington C, Beisiegel U (2006) Comparison of metabolic risk factors between severely and very severely obese patients. Obesity 14:2177–2183CrossRefPubMed Wolf AM, Buffington C, Beisiegel U (2006) Comparison of metabolic risk factors between severely and very severely obese patients. Obesity 14:2177–2183CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Adipositaschirurgische Therapieoptionen
verfasst von
Anna Maria Wolf
Copyright-Jahr
2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54573-3_70